Numbers 20 to 90
When numbers 2 to 9 are in the tens place, we use:
number + [mươi]
For example, to say 20, we say: 20 = hai + mươi. This rule applies to 30, 40 until 90, with no exception.
We can also use:
number + [chục]
For example, 30 = ba chục.
| Number | Số |
|---|---|
| 20 | hai mươi |
| 30 | ba mươi |
| 40 | bốn mươi |
| 50 | năm mươi |
| 60 | sáu mươi |
| 70 | bảy mươi |
| 80 | tám mươi |
| 90 | chín mươi |
Numbers 20 to 29
| No. | English | Vietnamese |
|---|---|---|
| 21 | twenty one | hai mươi mốt (special) |
| 22 | twenty two | hai mươi hai |
| 23 | twenty three | hai mươi ba |
| 24 | twenty four | hai mươi bốn, hai mươi tư |
| 25 | twenty five | hai mươi lăm (special) |
| 26 | twenty six | hai mươi sáu |
| 27 | twenty seven | hai mươi bảy |
| 28 | twenty eight | hai mươi tám |
| 29 | twenty nine | nhai mươi chín |
Rules
1. Shorten words
When speaking, you can shorten numbers 21 and above by dropping the word mươi.
Example:
- 21: hai mốt
- 32: ba hai
2. Numbers 21, 31, ..., 91
1 is pronounced as một in 01, 11 and combinations 01. However, in other 2-digit numbers from 21 to 91, it becomes mốt.
Example:
- 31 = 30 + 1 = ba mươi mốt.
- 41 = 40 + 1 = bốn mươi mốt.
3. Numbers 25, 35, ..., 95
It's the same for 5. 5 is pronounced as năm when it's 05 or in 05 combination.
In double digit numbers ending with 5 ( 15, 25, ..., to 95), it’s lăm.
Example:
- 35 = 30 + 5 = ba mươi lăm.
- 45 = 40 + 5 = bốn mươi lăm.
4. Numbers 24, 34, ..., 94.
In double digit numbers ending with 5 (24 to 94), except 14, we can use both bốn or tư.
In Southern Vietnamese, we usually use bốn more often.
